1. The Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust
Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust Annual Report 1 July 2008 – 30 June 2009
1.1 About Us
The Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust is a Charitable Trust established to plan, fund, reinstate and operate a heritage railway on former railway route between Upper Hutt and Featherston, which will be an internationally significant tourist attraction.
1.2 Our mission
The Railway’s mission is to reinstate and operate a heritage railway as a self-sustaining not-for-profit business. The Railway will operate between Wellington, Upper Hutt and Featherston, including the Fell-worked Rimutaka Incline.
By planning and constructing a heritage railway between Maymorn and Featherston the Trust will be: ‘Building a Sanctuary for Steam’
Route of the Rimutaka Incline Railway, 40km north-west of Wellington, New Zealand.
1.3 Objectives
The Rimutaka Incline Railway has identified the following long-term objectives:
- To plan, fund, reinstate and operate a tourist heritage railway on former railway route between Upper Hutt and Featherston, and any other directly or indirectly connected railway;
- Acquire by agreement, lease or purchase such lands as are required to allow the reinstatement of the former railway route between Upper Hutt and Featherston and any other such lands as will further the objectives of the Trust;
- Acquire by agreement, lease or purchase such items of railway rolling stock, tools and material to facilitate the construction and operation of the tourist heritage railway;
- Raise funds for and facilitate the conservation and protection of the former railway route and heritage structures and features hereon;
- To plan, fund and construct appropriate buildings, structures, infrastructure and facilities that facilitate the construction and operation of the tourist heritage railway;
- To arrange interpretative displays for the public, to promote knowledge and education of heritage railways, and in particular the Rimutaka Incline Railway, the historic factors that lead to its creation and raise awareness of the personalities involved;
- To create a service provider for the operation of the tourist heritage railway with a level of service that realises the potential of an internationally significant tourist attraction;
- Facilitate research, discussion, education and interchange of information on topics related to the Rimutaka Incline Railway and environs.
In 1901 Percy Godber photographed two trains crossing at Kaitoke, both hauled by Wb class locomotives. The Trust plans to faithfully rebuild and operate the railway over the Rimutaka Ranges, including the former station facilities at Kaitoke.
Photo: Alexander Turnbull Library Reference No. APG-0006-1/2-G.
1.4 Contribution
The Rimutaka Incline Railway will make a significant and ongoing contribution to New Zealand’s tourism sector. It will make a major contribution to growth of tourism in the Wellington Region, to the mutual benefit of existing tourist attractions.
The Railway will, through its own efforts and by collaboration with other heritage railway operators, make a significant contribution to New Zealand's railway heritage. Overall visitation numbers to New Zealand heritage and commercial railway operations will increase as a direct result of the Railway and its international significance. Existing heritage locomotives and rolling stock will have additional purpose and revenue-earning opportunities, increasing confidence in the long-term sustainability of heritage railways.
1.5 Partnerships
The Rimutaka Incline Railway will collaborate with the tourism sector, other railway operators or other parties where this enhances the heritage railway experience or yields increased revenue. Partnership opportunities with suitable organisations have been explored, and discussions initiated.
1.6 Treaty of Waitangi
The Rimutaka Incline Railway is committed to the Principles of the Treaty of Waitangi. We seek to work with Maori in the spirit of partnership embodied in the Treaty of Waitangi. We accept our responsibility to bring that commitment to all aspects of the work of the Railway.
2. Chairperson’s Report
The Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust continues to be dedicated to the vision to reinstate a heritage railway over the Rimutaka Range since its inception in 2003. The Wellington Region will benefit greatly from the addition of such an authentic cultural heritage attraction, which will be an internationally significant tourist attraction in its own right.
Commencing rail activities at Maymorn
Gaining Resource Consent for rail activities at Maymorn was a key achievement for the Trust in the 2007–2008 year, which gave the go-ahead for development of the entire railway precinct. This includes:
- The rail vehicle shed
- Planned extension and additions to the rail vehicle shed, including workshop facilities
- A sizeable station building within which public and passenger facilities will be located
- Water vats, signals, signal box, turntable
- Railway track running the length of the the Maymorn site
- Services, including road access, car parking, lighting and other utilities.
Construction work started on the rail vehicle shed in May 2008 and continued through the 2008–2009 year. Railway lines have been laid leading towards the shed and are currently occupied by the Trust’s fleet of ballast wagons and other rail vehicles.
The rail vehicle shed has given the Trust a significant presence in the Mangaroa Valley, viewable from many vantage points. Care was taken to match the appearance of engine sheds that were once a common sight at country stations throughout New Zealand. Once building work is complete the rail vehicle shed will reinforce and compliment the long-standing railway presence in the valley. The shed will also be the catalyst for further development of the Rimutaka Incline Railway.
Almost every aspect of the shed has been tackled by volunteers, including:
- Design, draughting work, building consent
- Resource consent application, including assessment of environmental effects, consultation with affected parties, consultation with Ontrack (the Requiring Authority for the site)
- Liaison with consulting engineer
- Fundraising
- Project management, including procurement, ordering, sub-contracts
- Occupational Health and Safety
- Concrete formwork, reinforcing steel and concrete placement
- Fabrication, erection and installation of structural steel components
- Cladding installation on roof and walls.
The rail vehicle was only made possible by generous donations from Rimutaka Trust, The Community Trust of Wellington and New Zealand Lottery Grants Board.
The Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust celebrated the start of construction of its Rail Vehicle Shed with a foundation stone ceremony on the 6th September 2008. The stone was unveiled by The Honourable Paul Swain, Member of Parliament for Rimutaka. Photo: Frances Braddick.
Licenced to operate
On 26 June 2009 the New Zealand Transport Agency approved the Trust’s rail safety case and granted a full licence. Receipt of the full licence marks another milestone in the development of the Rimutaka Incline Railway.
Gaining an interim Rail Service Licence has been a key development for the Rimutaka Incline Railway. An extensive amount of work has been carried out behind the scenes by Steve Porter, Ben Calcott and Hugh McCracken over the past few years, and continues as codes, rules and procedures are drafted and embedded. Attention will now turn to the implementation of the Safety System, including training of rail personnel, inspection, certification and maintenance of rail vehicles, railway infrastructure, railway premises, communications and train control equipment.
The Trust is indebted to the assistance given by other railway organisations during the preparation of its Safety Case and asscociated documentation, which has been an enormous help. It is interesting to learn of moves towards standards-based or at the least, template-based systems for various classes of railway operation, perhaps in some part lead by the development of National Railway System codes for heritage railway operations on the national network. A convergence to common standards would most likely give rise to efficiencies in the development, operation of, administration and auditing of railway operations, and the Trust would support developments along those lines.
In closing I would like to extend my thanks to members of the Board and those who have been co-opted to assist in running the Trust. The achievements of the past year are testimony to their commitment to the Trust.
Hugh McCracken
3. Core deliverables
The business plan for 2008–2012 was completed in November 2008, providing an overall framework for the operation of the Trust. The previous 2004-2008 business plan was reviewed, revised and updated, taking in experience gained over those years. Recommendations from an Economic Feasibility Study previously undertaken on the tourist-heritage railway proposal by BERL (Business Economic Research Limited, an independent Wellington consultancy) underpin the direction taken.
Progress towards achieving these outcomes, and discussion of strategies is incorporated in this report.
3.1 Reinstating and operating tourist-heritage railway
The Trust has the objective “to plan, fund, reinstate and operate a tourist heritage railway on former railway route between Upper Hutt and Featherston, and any other directly or indirectly connected railway”.
The Trust has concentrated its efforts on planning the reinstatement and subsequent operation of the tourist-heritage railway during 2008-2009.
Planning
Progress has been made on the following planning areas:
- A replica Troup-designed station building
- The first stage of rail vehicle shed planning has been completed. Plans for a workshop extension are well advanced. Future extensions to the shed are anticipated as the operation grows and develops.
- Resource Consent has been gained for the Maymorn site, further consents will be required for the route out of Maymorn to Kaitoke, Summit and Cross Creek.
- Detailed planning work was undertaken during the year on exploring route options, where these exist, investigating the heritage route between Tunnel Gully, Kaitoke and Summit, connection to the national rail network, structures, sources of suitable track materials and a new walkway.
Station building
Plans for a heritage station building at Maymorn have been completed. A full set of foundation, structural and detail drawings have been produced, ready for building consent application and future construction.
The Trust remains indebted to the Rimutaka Licensing Trust for a grant of $19,200 towards the architectural work.
Side elevation of station building, produced by Cochran and Murray Conservation Architects.
Rail vehicle shed planning project management
In order to protect, conserve, restore and maintain its current fleet of heritage carriages and provide for future steam and diesel locomotives, the Trust plans to build a rail vehicle shed at Maymorn, Upper Hutt. The shed is being modelled on the “NZR Standard Drawing Two Road Engine Shed” (CCE 18858) of 1911. The Trust wishes the shed to conform as far as is practicable to key features of the historical design, including: roof pitch, door dimensions, style and position, barge boards and eaves.
Planning — railway infrastructure
Detailed planning work was undertaken during the year on exploring route options, where these exist, investigating the heritage route between Tunnel Gully, Kaitoke and Summit, connection to the national rail network, structures, sources of suitable track materials and a new walkway.
Funding
Funding for the railway has come from the following sources:
- A number of grants were received during the year:
- Numerous donations for materials and hire, rail vehicle shed
- Donation of Gumdigger carriage
- Two grants approved for construction of the rail vehicle shed, being $50,000 from The Community Trust of Wellington and $150,000 from Lottery Grants Board Environment and Heritage Committee, were spent during the year.
- Rotary Upper Hutt (purchase of one, and transport of three timber water vats from Ohakune to Maymorn)
- Rimutaka Lions Club (purchase of two carriage bogies from the Bush Tramway Club)
- Hutt Mana Charitable Trust (purchase of sleepers for track connecting with the rail vehicle shed).
- Ron Greenwood Trust
- Subscriptions.
- Donations from members and the public, in particular the donation of components of a gumdigger carriage
- Sales of merchandise to public and members.
Applications for donations / grants were made to the following organisations:
- Rimutaka Lions Club for purchase of carriage bogies (approved)
- Rotary Upper Hutt for contribution towards water vats (approved)
- New Zealand Charitable Trust for cladding materials for the rail vehicle shed at Maymorn (declined)
- Hutt Mana Charitable Trust for purchase of sleepers for track connecting with the rail vehicle shed (approved in part)
- Ron Goodwood Trust for trees to be planted at Maymorn (approved).
Alex, Ben and Hugh after preparing two water vats for transport at Ohakune, 1 December 2008. Three vats were purchased and transported to Maymorn with the assistance of the Rotary Club of Upper Hutt and donations from Trust members. Photo: Hugh McCracken.
3.2 Land acquisition
Good progress was made towards securing a railway corridor between Maymorn and Kaitoke during the year.
- The Trust continues to occupy a sizable portion of the Maymorn station yard, a licence having been secured for a period of twenty years (renewable) from 14th July 2005.
- A connecting route between the Maymorn rail precinct and the heritage formation high above the Rimutaka Tunnel continues to receive attention.
- Contact was maintained with current and future neighbours through the Trust’s newsletters.
Land agreements
An “agreement in principle” remains in place with ONTRACK (New Zealand Railways Corporation) regarding location and operation on its rail corridor in the vicinity of the Maymorn Road underpass. A limited number of matters remain to be addressed to secure the next 500 metres of rail corridor northwards from land leased at Maymorn station.
3.3 Rail vehicles
In order to construct and operate the railway, the Trust must “acquire by agreement, lease or purchase such items of railway rolling stock, tools and material to facilitate the construction and operation of the tourist heritage railway”.
During 2008–2009 two further steam locomotives and a complete 4-wheel box wagon were added to the fleet. (Arrival dates for vehicles that arrived in 2008–2009 are in bold, and row highlighted in grey):
| Original No | TMS No | Year outshopped | Where built | Arrival date at Maymorn | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1896 | A56113 | 1941 | Otahuhu | 20 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| A1914 | AL2044 | 1940 | Otahuhu | 21 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| A1916 | A56247 | 1939 | Otahuhu | 7 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| A1988 | A56750 | 1943 | Addington | 9 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| A2000 | A56868 | 1940 | Addington | 8 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| Aa1060 | - | 1909 | Petone | 4 May 2007 | non-operational |
| F605 | EA67715 | 1944 | Otahuhu | 23 Dec 2005 | non-operational |
| GM63 | ex-FM572 | 1977 | Mitsubishi, Japan | 3 April 2007 | non-operational |
| GM96 | ex-FM1070 | 1981 | Daewoo, Korea | 24 May 2006 | non-operational |
| GM97 | ex-FM1087 | 1981 | Daewoo, Korea | 20 May 2006 | non-operational |
| Kp1497 | KP6374 | 1961 | England | 27 July 2007 | operational |
| Kp2118 | KP12994 | 1965 | Mitsubishi, Japan | 9 August 2008 | operational |
| Kp2589 | KP17954 | 1966 | Mitsubishi, Japan | 8 August 2007 | non-operational |
| Kp3638 | ? | 1967 | Mitsubishi, Japan | 8 August 2007 | non-operational |
| PWD 189 | - | 1884 | NZR Workshops | transport to be completed | non-operational |
| Q1489 | Q8019 | 1953 | NZR | 23 July 2006 | operational |
| Q1534 | Q8407 | 1953 | NZR | 23 July 2006 | operational |
| Yc726 | YC308 | 1959 | NZR | 5 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc760 | YC654 | 1960 | NZR | 16 October 2007 | operational |
| Yc782 | YC1083 | 1959-1961 | NZR | 5 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc789 | YC1175 | 1959-1961 | NZR | 5 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc795 | YC1238 | 1959-1961 | NZR | 6 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc817 | YC1486 | 1959-1961 | NZR | 6 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc825 | YC1578 | 1959-1961 | NZR | 30 August 2007 | operational |
| Yc845 | YC1768 | 1961 | NZR | 30 August 2007 | operational |
| Yc877 | YC2139 | 1961 | NZR | 19 November 2007 | operational |
| Yc878 | YC2145 | 1961 | NZR | 28 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc891 | YC2289 | 1961 | NZR | 28 September 2007 | operational |
| Yc895 | YC2329 | 1961 | NZR | 31 October 2007 | operational |
| Yc896 | YC2335 | 1961 | NZR | 30 August 2007 | operational |
| Wb292 | - | 1898 | Baldwin Locomotive Works #16172 | 9 August 2008 | non-operational |
| Wb299 | - | 1898 | Baldwin Locomotive Works #16175 | 9 August 2008 | non-operational |
| Wd356 | - | 1901 | Baldwin Locomotive Works #19260 | 23 July 2006 | non-operational |
| ww6955 | - | 1970s | East Town Workshops | 2009 | operational |
Transfer of WB locos
The first steam locomotives have arrived at Maymorn - boiler off Wb 292 amongst other Wb components on Hammond's truck. Photo: Hugh McCracken.
Baldwin tank locomotives Wb 292 and Wb 299 were transferred from Paekakariki to Maymorn in August 2008. Their journey begun approximately 50 years ago when they were unceremoniously dumped into a river near Seddonville on the west coast of the South Island.
The two locomotives were salvaged in 1989 and moved north to Wellington. They have subsequently been stripped to major components, cleaned down and painted. The frames, boilers and wheels are the largest recognisable portions at the site, all other components having been catalogued and stored.
Twelve Wb class 2-6-2T tank engines were built by Baldwin Locomotive Works, Philadelphia, U.S.A. for New Zealand Railways. Two, numbers 297 and 298 were initially allocated to Wellington, where they worked trains between Wellington and Summit. Following the introduction of Wd class 2-6-4T tank locomotives in 1901, having greater coal bunker capacity, the two Wb class were transferred to Whangarei and Westport.
Wb 292 and Wb 299 were the last survivors of their class, having spent more than fifty years hauling coal trains at Westport.
Returning these locomotives to steam along their classmates’ former stamping ground between Upper Hutt and Summit is the long-term aim.
Gumdigger carriage
Core components required to rebuild an 1884 Gumdigger Carriage were secured for the Trust towards the end of the year. The carriage, formerly PWD 189 had been in storage at Ormondville, and plans were under way to move it to Maymorn.
An example of a low-roofed carriage design commonly referred to as a “Gumdigger” carriage seen in service in Christchurch in 1950. Once restored, the Trust’s carriage A189 will be similar in appearance. Photo: Trev Terry.
“Gumdigger” carriages were built between 1882-1887 in New Zealand Railway Workshops. They were designed and initially operated by the Public Works Department, the government agency of the day responsible for the construction of railway lines (as well as hospitals, schools, roads, ports and other essential construction works in the colony).
Portion of PWD Drawing 9208 dating from 1882. Note the central entry platform and four compartments making up the passenger accomodation.
This particular example is one of only 3 or 4 such carriages in existence, others being located at MoTaT, Auckland. The few details known about the carriage at this stage are that it was written off in 1933, was sold and relocated to a farm in Ashburton. Only one of the two main body components survived to be rescued, even so, much of the main structure was a write-off. Key timber components survived, however, to form the basis of the lengthy restoration project. A suitable carriage underframe, complete with bogies was recovered from Tomoana meat works in Hawkes Bay. The wood/steel composite frame and bogies are close to the original used under the “Gumdigger” carriage.
The Trust acknowledges the effort put into saving this historically significant carriage by Wayne Haste, and is indebted to him for making it available to the Trust.
3.4 Conservation and protection of former railway route and heritage structures
A further objective of the Trust is to raise funds for and facilitate the conservation and protection of former railway route and heritage structures associated with the Rimutaka Incline Railway.
Fundraising and facilitation
The Trust raised funds to purchase and subsequently plant native trees at Maymorn during the year.
3.5 Buildings, structures, infrastructure and facilities for construction and operation of heritage railway
The Trust has the objective to plan, fund and construct buildings, structures, infrastructure and facilities for the construction and operation of a heritage railway. This includes construction sites, operational areas, station precincts, communications and rail operational systems. Plans for the station precinct are progressing well, including a full set of plans and engineering drawings for a replica heritage station building, a station platform, track, car parking, landscaping and lighting plans — all necessary components for a functional heritage railway precinct.
Rail vehicle shed.
The rail vehicle shed will be a focal point for the Trust, a nucleus from which its operations can grow. It will:
- Provide secure storage and protection for the Trust’s fleet of heritage carriages
- Incorporate key features of heritage engine shed designs
- Provide an all-weather base for the Trust at Maymorn
- Provide workshop and restoration facilities
- Have space for public displays.
Trust members working on the last steel portal, which was lifted into place on Friday 12 December 2008. Photo: Hugh McCracken.
3.6 Promotion, knowledge and education of the Rimutaka Incline Railway
The Trust promoted the Rimutaka Incline Railway in a number of ways, including interpretative displays, press releases leading to news items, advertisements, guest speaking appearances and through its newsletters and web site.
Interpretative displays
The key interpretative display undertaken during the year was at RailEx, Porirua, 22-23 November 2008.
The motorised trolley also featured as the main display during the last RailEx event in Porirua and inspired much reminiscing among some retired railway men who visited the stand.
Promotions
The main promotional activities undertaken during the year were on the organisation’s website: www.rimutaka-incline-railway.org.nz.
www.flickr.com
Photographs, primarily of construction of the rail vehicle shed were also published on Flickr: Rimutaka rail pix, a web-2 site enabling user-generated content, community and collaboration. Links have been forged with other rail heritage groups and there is a growing community of followers viewing progress made at the site.
Knowledge and education
Interpretative displays, guest speaking appearances, the Trust’s newsletter and web site were used to promote knowledge and education of the Rimutaka Incline Railway.
3.7 Research, discussion, education and interchange of information relating to the Rimutaka Incline Railway
Web site
The web site at www.rimutaka-incline-railway.org.nz is the Trust’s primary mechanism for the dissemination of information, and research outputs. This continues to be of benefit to both membership and the general public.
Search engine relevance (as returned by www.google.co.nz on 15 September 2009):
- #1 result for “Rimutaka”
- #1 result for “heritage railway”, restricted to New Zealand domain
- #2 result for “tourist railway”, restricted to New Zealand domain
Guest speaking
In addition to promotional displays, the Trust was invited to provide a guest speaker for a number of club and society meetings. These provide opportunities to inform the wider community about the Rimutaka Incline Railway, its history, and the Trust’s objective to reinstate it as a heritage railway.
Guest speaking appearances included:
- Rimutaka Lions - 18 May 2009.
- Rotary Upper Hutt - 15 June 2009.
4. Trust Board
A Board of Trustees governs the Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust, meeting for both Board and Committee meetings to further the aims and objectives of the Trust.
4.1 Board composition
At 30 June 2009 the Trust Board comprised the following Trustees (positions noted where applicable):
| Trustee | Position |
|---|---|
| Hugh McCracken | Chairperson, Acting Secretary |
| Steve Porter | Deputy Chairperson |
| Barry Timms | Treasurer |
| Alex Maciver | Trustee |
| Glenn Fitzgerald | Trustee |
| Howard Phillips | Trustee |
| Clark Simmonds | Trustee |
| Colin Craddock | Trustee |
4.2 Officers — honorary, non-voting
The Trust is extremely grateful for the work of Jean Fitzgerald throughout the year, assisting the Trust in the capacity of Minutes and Membership Secretary.
4.3 Trust meetings
Trust meetings were held bi-monthly, breaking to a recess over the Christmas / New Year period.
The following committees meet inbetween times:
- Land committee: considering lease, purchase, access, stakeholder considerations. The Trust is grateful for the work of Trust members Adam Orchard and Ben Calcott on this committee.
- Maymorn site committee: planning and coordinating Maymorn site development and maintenance work.
- Fundraising committee: raising funds for projects identified in the Annual Plan, and as otherwise directed by the Trust.
- Safety system committee: developing systems and documentation in order to secure and maintain a rail licence. The Trust is grateful for the work of Trust member Ben Calcott on this committee.
The committees report to the Trust, recommend actions, and undertake tasks as delegated.
5. Accounts
Accounts for the financial year may be downloaded from www.rimutaka-incline-railway.org.nz.
6. Membership
Membership of the Trust has been available since the 17th of December 2003. At the end of the financial year membership continued to stand at seventy, including one body corporate.
6.1 Newsletters
Newsletters were distributed to members by both electronic and paper delivery methods, detailing Trust proposals, progress on key objectives, reporting on events and achievements, and advising of future member meetings, walks and future event attendence. Two newsletters were published:
Rimutaka Incline Railway Heritage Trust, 23 September 2009.